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Join us for FREE coffee, FREE ice cream, and discussion at  

the Noyes St. Linz and Vail Coffee Shop

922 Noyes St, at 5:30 pm
on

WEDNESDAY, November 25th

 

Social Sciences... Are They Really Sciences?

(discussion moderator: Chris Wilmer, c.wilmer@gmail.com)

 

What is science? 

This question may seem easy to answer: everybody knows that subjects such as physics, chemistry, and biology constitute science, while subjects such as art and music do not. But to understand what science is, we are not merely looking for a list of the activities that are usually called 'science'. Rather, we are asking what common feature all the things on that list share, i.e. what it is that MAKES something a science. For example, many think that the distinguishing feature of science is the particular methods that scientists use to investigate the world, for example construction of theories or experimentation.

 

What about the "social sciences"? Are they really sciences? For example, science often progresses by the testing of theories. If one counterexample to the theory is found, the theory should be refined or rejected. Yet, this often doesn't happen in the social sciences. In economics, for example, a central tenet is that everyone is rational, but countless experiments have demonstrated the opposite; In principle, then, almost all economic theories should be rejected. Obviously, this doesn't happen. In fact, one could argue that rhetorics and power play a huge role in determining what theories in the social sciences enjoy support and what theories do not.  

 

Given the importance of social sciences in society and our daily lives, it's kind of scary that personal judgment underlie so much of social science. How confident would we be in the strength of bridges or the flying capability of airplanes, if their design rested not on the laws of nature, but on the politically and rhetorically fueled theories of social scientists?

 

Come and discuss over free coffee, ice cream and desserts, Wednesday Nov. 25th, at the Linz & Vail coffee shop on Noyes Street from 5:30pm to 7:30pm

 

 

Club Website: http://studentassociations.gsad.northwestern.edu/connect/
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